The indices are broadly characterized in to two parts. N 1196 international journal of environmental sciences volume 3 no. Study of physicochemical parameters of water in a polluted. Analysis of physicochemical properties and heavy metals in. Physicochemical properties of selected fish ponds in nigeria. The present study deals with the statistical analysis of physico chemical parameters and cyanophycean members of two pond water quality of chidambaram, cuddalore district tamil kadu. The transparency of water to light was measured by using secchi disc. Introduction biodiversity means the variability among the living organisms from all source including terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystem and ecological complex of which they are part ali 1999.
A study on physicochemical parameters of urinjikulam pond. Pdf effects of water physicochemical parameters on tilapia. Pdf study of physicochemical parameters of different pond. Hence, the present study is selected to know the annual and seasonal variations of physico chemical parameters of water and it influence on the distribution and seasonal abundance of chlorophyta.
The results were compared with drinking water quality standards laid by world health organization and usepa. Eleven important parameters were included in statistical analysis. Biological parameter, brackish water pond, monthly variations, physico chemical parameters. The environmental protection agency cannot accept any responsibility. Water samples were collected from the ponds and analyzed using standard laboratory methods and procedures. In this study drinking water samples were collected from three sites of arbaminch town and have been analyzed for some physico chemical parameters like ph, electrical conductivity ec, total dissolved solids tds, total suspended solids tss, total solids ts, total alkalinity ta, total hardness th, chloride cl and fluoride f. Introduction the water is one of the most important compounds of the ecosystem. Biodiversity of freshwater zooplankton and physico. Biodiversity of freshwater zooplankton and physicochemical parameters of barur lake 2 1. After that many workers have studied the physico chemical condition of inland waters either. A study of physicochemical parameters of springs around. Physico chemical parameters of the pond water and zooplankton analysis. Nutrients from different sources were drawn into the ponds, which in turn have a direct influence.
Water samples were collected from four sampling ponds and the parameter like temperature, ph, total hardness, ca, mg, were measured. Sampling was repeated 3 times at 5 days interval and the. The study was carried out for a period of one year from july. Seawater was collected for 1 l in polypropylene bottles to analyze chlorophyll and physico chemical parameters, which were then filtered through whatman gff filters for further analysis as described by strickland and parsons, 1972. Pdf assessment of physicochemical parameters from pond. Water has a unique place on planet as it supports life on earth. Introduction due to rapid growth of human population the per capita water needs are increased tremendously. This paper basically focused to examine the water quality of various potable water sources viz. Various heavy metals and physico chemical parameters were analysed during pre monsoon, monsoon and post monsoon seasons in the water of chinna waddepally lake. Eissn 23214902 physicochemical parameters for testing. Physicochemical and aquatic insects diversity of pond. Pdf study of physicochemical parameters of different pond water. Effects of water physicochemical parameters on tilapia. The collected pond water samples are analyzed for parameters, like appearance and color.
A malgujari pond,situated at the heart of ghugus,an industrial town from district chandrapur of maharashtra has been selected for the study of seasonal variations in physic chemical parameters of water. Study of physicochemical parameters of three different urban. Assessment of physico chemical parameters of freshwater. Analysis of selected physico chemical parameters of two ponds of madhubani nusrat ara a1 and shahnaz jamil b ab department of botany, m. N 1197 international journal of environmental sciences volume 3 no. Water used for fish culture should be clear, either colourless or light green or blue in colour. The physico chemical indices are based on the values of various physico chemical parameters in a water sample, while biological indices are derived from the biological information and are calculated. During experimentation, physico chemical parameters of water were tested to ensure good quality of water.
Parameters of water quality interpretation and standards published by the environmental protection agency, ireland. C u rrent hydrology avimani and uttaia, ydrol urrent es. Pressure from livestock, poor farming methods, destruction of riparian forest, cattle grazing, watering, wallowing and wading along the river shore. International journal of engineering applied sciences and technology, 2020. Present paper deals with the study of physico chemical parameters of urinjikulam pond, thiruthangal virudhunagar district, tamil nadu. Physico chemical characteristics of water of madikoppa pond were studied at monthly intervals from feb 2012 to jan 20, table 1 by choosing fixed spot by composite sampling method using labeled plastic container of five liter capacity. M university, darbhanga, bihar, india abstract present study was aimed to observe the monthly variations in selected physico chemical parameters of surface water. Four sampling points were selected so as the water samples represent the entire pond. The physico chemical of chemical characteristics of water samples in the study area suggested that there was no harmful chemical contamination. The results indicate low levels of alterations caused by human action and deviate only slightly from normal. Samples were analyzed for physico chemical parameters including ph. Results indicate that water quality parameters monitored were within environmental.
Physico chemical assessment the physico chemical parameters of water quality will analyze using standard methods given an apha american public health association the work was carried out on the following lines 1 physico chemical characterization of river, ground, and surface water, such as ph, hardness, total alkalinity. Assessment of water quality with physicochemical parameters. Sixty fish samples were randomly obtained from each pond fortnightly for four months using a 10 mm mesh size and measured, weighed and returned into the pond. Study of physico chemical parameters and pond water quality assessment by using water quality index at athiyannoor panchayath, kerala, india sajitha v. Turbidity, total dissolved solids, total hardness, iron, manganese. Analysis of river water various physico chemical analyse of river water were done by standard methods described by for the examination of water and waste water as prescribed by american public health association, 1998. The water samples for physico chemical analysis were collected monthly, simultaneously from all the sampling points during november 2009 to october 2010. Study of physicochemical parameters and pond water quality. Water is the most necessary component for the living. The ph variation exerts heavy stress on the inhabitant organisms in the aquatic media. Water is one of the most essential constituents of the environments.
The physico chemical parameters of the water such as ph, nh3n,do,bod,tal,tur,tds, ths and ec are not uniform in all the three ponds. Keywords physico chemical parameters, purle pond, water quality, nonpotable corresponding author email. Population dynamics of mosquito larvae in village ponds. Keywords physico chemical parameters, pond water, water quality, water quality index wqi located at west cost of india introduction life on the earth is never possible without water. Water samples were collected in five litre of labeled plastic container from the littoral zone of the site from 09.
Analysis of physicochemical parameters and heavy metals. Abstract this publication is in a nature of a textbook. Chapter 3 physico chemical parameters introduction a healthy environment is necessary for any organism, since life depends upon the continuance of a proper exchange of essential substances and energies between the organisms and its surroundings welch, 1952. The present study was conducted at two different stations in the rangawali dam, from tribal area. Study of physicochemical parameters of different pond water of bilaspur district, chhattishgarh, india. Pdf the study of physicochemical parameters in earthen fish ponds in five local government areas in bayelsa state, nigeria was conducted to determine.
All the instructions were followed and precautions were taken as mentioned in ibp handbook no. This study sought to assess the effects of earthen pond water physico chemical parameters on the growth of nile tilapia in six earthen fish ponds under semiintensive culture system in teso north subcounty. Us 2011may month temperature in 0c turbidity ntu tds ph jan 21 10. In present work an attempt has been made on physico chemical parameters of different ponds i. The estimated water quality parameters were compared with the who and is standards. Muda pond of masturi, kotsagar pond of kota and manwa pond of bilha, bilaspur district c. Seasonal variation in physico chemical characteristics of water of mahil pond from parameters seasons rainy winter summer. Physicochemical characteristics of a fresh water pond of. Study of physicochemical parameters and pond water. The usefulness of these parameters in predicting pond water quality characteristics were discussed. The various physico chemical parameters were analyzed as per standard. Water quality was suspected to be the key factor responsible for the low yields. Seasonal variations in physicochemical parameters of dilli.
The results shows water samples were odourless, some water samples were in yellow color and others in pale yellow color. The physico chemical parameters and their range value of these ponds was as follows. This research article deals with the study of quality of pond water. Water quality guidelines for the management of pond fish. Purle pond, physicochemical parameters, algal bloom. Annual variation in different physico chemical parameters analysed from the water samples has been depicted in table 2 and these values of different parameters were correlated with mosquito larval density in the respective ponds. Samples were analyzed for physicochemical parameters. The period of the study is from december 2015 to november 2017. Study of physicochemical parameters and zooplankton of. Physicochemical assessment of water quality of river and the.
The temperature of pond water ranged between 2033oc having maximum temperature in the month of july 2016 summer and minimum during january 2016 winter. Pdf assessment of water quality in relation to some physico. Pond water samples were collected from 27 villages of bilaspur district, chhattisgarh indiain triplicate. Oct 14, 2017 water colour water gets its colour due to phytoplankton, zooplankton, sand particles, organic particles and metallic ions in the pond water. Sampling for physico chemical parameters and zooplankton analysis was done in september, january and may over a 2 year period. Study of the physicochemical parameters of eutrophicated. Priyanka yadav et al 20 physico chemical characteristics of a fresh water pond 179 octa journal of biosciences 1258. Study of physicochemical parameters of different pond water of. Less than 1% water is present in ponds, lakes, rivers, dams, etc.
Water quality eifac technical and fish health paper 54. Analysis of water quality using physicochemical parameters. Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the material contained in this publication complete accuracy cannot be guaranteed. Present study on physico chemical estimation of dilli pond gives an overview of wellmarked seasonal variations of these parameters in this pond water table i. Co 2 is also the most important green house gas on earth. The result showed that ph, ec, tds, tss, ts, ta, th. Priyanka yadav et al 20 physicochemical characteristics of a fresh water pond 179 octa journal of biosciences 1258. Results of physicochemical analysis of water in biological minimum,analyzed in 2012 parameters units results temperature 0c 5. The range of physico chemical parameters are presented table 1 and 2. The statistical correlation analysis indicated that only three parameters viz. Introduction successful pond culture operations mainly depend on maintenance of a healthy aquatic environment and production of sufficient fish food organisms in ponds. Water quality determines not onlyhowwell fish will grow in an aquaculture. Physicochemical analysis of drinking water quality of.
The qualities of pond water were analyzed for six months. Introduction the purpose of this study was to evaluate the. Introduction the zooplankton is fundamental character in the significance of an aquatic ecosystem and plays a key role in the energy transfer. Pdf study of physicochemical parameters of different. The need for baseline information on the suitability of fish pond environmental conditions for sustainable artificial fish culturing in nigeria informed this study, on the physicochemical properties of randomly selected. Eissn 23214902 physicochemical parameters for testing of. Water colour of golden or yellow brown indicates the abundant diatoms. The range of physicochemical parameters are presented table 1 and 2. Living things exist on the earth because of this is only planet that has the existence of water. Study of physicochemical parameters and pond water quality assessment by using water quality index at athiyannoor panchayath, kerala, india. Samples were collected between june 2007 and may 2009 on a monthly basis and evaluated quantitatively. Limnology is the study of the physical, chemical and biological factors of fresh water.
Some physico chemical parameters water temperature, soluble phosphorus, ph, and no3n were negatively correlated with the benthic macroinvertebrate metrics in the study area. Each pond was fertilized and stocked with 900 fry of averagely 1. Physicochemical analysis of pond water of surguja district. Study of physicochemical parameters of three different urban pond. Physicochemical assessment of water quality of river and. Monthly variations in the physical and chemical parameters such as temperature, ph 7.
Introduction the quality of water is a vital concern for mankind, since it is directly linked with human welfare. Pdf an assessment of the physicochemical parameters of. The heavy metal pollution occurs in rivers, lakes and ponds in various ways such as disposal of industrial effluents, sewage sludge from municipal wastage and modern agriculture practices. Physico chemical parameters were measured insitu using a multiparameter probe. Physico chemical parameters it is very essential and important to test the water before it is used for drinking, domestic, agricultural or industrial purpose. Pdf physicochemical analysis of fish pond water in freshwater. Thephysicochemical parameters of a pond aquaculture system playa great. Freshwater zooplankton plays an important role in ponds, lakes and reservoirs. Assessment of water quality in relation to some physicochemical parameters in araga pond of thirthahalli taluk, shivamogga, karnataka dr.
Physicochemical analysis of lotic and lentic water. Physico chemical parameters affected the primary production in different areas. Physico chemical characteristics of water of the pond were studied in the three periodic months from jan 2016 to march 2016 table 1. Water quality guidelines for the management of pond fish culture. Seasonal variations in the physicochemical parameters of. Physico chemical and aquatic insects diversity of pond ecosystem.
Study of physicochemical parameters of different pond. Physicochemical and aquatic insects diversity of pond ecosystem. Ec, tds, do, environmental sciences, ge50, ecology, qh540549. Physical, chemical and biological factors play an important role in governing the production of fish food organisms and fish production in the pond. Analysis of physico chemical properties and heavy metals in drinking water from different sources in and around ranchi, jharkhand, india priscilla kerketta, sushma lalita baxla, ravuri halley gora, suruchi kumari and rustam kumar roushan ranchi veterinary college, birsa agricultural university, ranchi, jharkhand 834006, india. Physico chemical studies regarding the water quality assessment of pond water was conducted during the month of january 2006. Chapter 3 physicochemical parameters introduction a healthy environment is necessary for any organism, since life depends upon the continuance of a proper exchange of essential substances and energies between the organisms and its surroundings welch, 1952. Many of the physical and chemical properties of water must be considered in its management.
Physicochemical properties of selected fish ponds in. But chemical analysis of water provide a good indication. The physico chemical and bacteriological quality of water and sediments and the growth performance of fish following administration of oreochromis niloticus feeds of two different dietary protein levels were studied in hapas set in four 200 m2 ponds. Findings on the physico chemical status of the water revealed that temperature ranged from 27. Behera department of environmental sciences, sambalpur university, jyotivihar, burla768019, orissa, india abstract. Seasonal variations in physicochemical parameters of. Physicochemical parameters of fish ponds as it affects fish. Monitoring of all parameters was carried out between july 2014 march 2015. Seasonal variation in physicochemical characteristics of water of mahil pond from parameters seasons. Water is a valued natural resource for the existence of all living organisms, but this. Physical parameters such as temperature, ph, salinity were measured. Vijaykumar 1992 while working on the limnology of ramasamundra tank and jagath tank, karnataka and many other workers have also observed similar trend in different water bodies. Physicochemical studies of ponds water with special. The photosynthetic activity of dense phytoplankton in scp and lcp is the cause of higher ph value in scp and lcp than tp.
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